Shadow Sun Shadow North-South Calculated Circum Angle Latitude Length Elevation Angle Distance Circumference Error Error Site (deg) (cm) (deg) (deg) (km) (km) (%) (%) Rockhampton AU -23.45 41.90 112.74 -22.74 Sydney AU -33.72 65.13 123.08 -33.08 1141 39724 -1 -2 Ptermatzbg SA -29.47 56.00 119.25 -29.25 669 36965 -8 -1 Pembroke GA US 32.14 59.00 59.46 30.54 6178 41744 4 5 Dallas TX 32.80 63.70 57.50 32.50 6251 40743 2 1 Chandler AZ US 33.32 64.00 57.38 32.62 6309 41029 3 2 Atlanta GA US 33.39 66.00 56.57 33.43 6317 40490 1 0 Athens GA US 33.92 67.73 55.89 34.11 6376 40375 1 1 Santa Barb CA US 34.40 67.00 56.18 33.82 6429 40920 2 2 " Azusa, CA" 34.83 66.82 56.25 33.75 6477 41277 3 3 Tokyo Japan 35.68 71.90 54.28 35.72 6571 40470 1 0 Tulsa OK US 36.10 69.50 55.20 34.80 6618 41407 3 4 Paducah KY 37.07 77.00 52.40 37.60 6726 40131 0 1 Farmville VA US 37.25 73.65 53.63 36.37 6746 41084 3 2 Stanton KY US 37.85 77.80 52.11 37.89 6812 40456 1 0 Montross VA 38.60 71.00 54.62 35.38 6896 42719 7 8 Lawrence KS US 38.96 78.70 51.79 38.21 6936 40972 2 2 Montgomery AL 39.00 74.50 53.31 36.69 6940 42045 5 6 Queen Anne MD 39.04 75.10 53.09 36.91 6945 41916 5 5 Arundel MD US 39.07 76.70 52.51 37.49 6948 41532 4 4 Drexl Hll PA US 39.37 83.50 50.14 39.86 6981 40148 0 1 WalkersvMD US 39.49 78.00 52.04 37.96 6994 41486 4 4 Wmsport MD US 39.60 81.60 50.78 39.22 7007 40717 2 1 Decatur IL US 39.83 66.00 56.57 33.43 7032 45078 13 16 Merion PA US 39.99 80.70 51.09 38.91 7050 41175 3 3 Lancaster PA 40.02 84.50 49.80 40.20 7054 40347 1 0 Champaign IL US 40.07 80.00 51.34 38.66 7059 41391 3 4 Newark NJ 40.44 76.25 52.67 37.33 7100 42557 6 8 Colorodo US 40.54 82.00 50.65 39.35 7111 41232 3 3 Park City UT US 40.76 82.00 50.65 39.35 7136 41374 3 3 Canton OH US 40.81 74.00 53.50 36.50 7141 43399 8 11 Pt Jeffson NY US 40.95 83.00 50.30 39.70 7157 41270 3 3 Omaha NB 41.30 86.00 49.30 40.70 7196 40838 2 1 Throop PA 41.40 79.30 51.58 38.42 7207 42427 6 7 Wakefield RI US 41.45 85.00 49.63 40.37 7213 41147 3 3 Brookline MA US 42.33 87.50 48.81 41.19 7310 41169 3 3 Cambrdge MA US 42.37 92.50 47.23 42.77 7315 40199 0 1 Gr Rds MI US 42.98 86.00 49.30 40.70 7383 41898 5 5 New Ulm MN US 44.30 97.50 45.72 44.28 7529 40448 1 0 Bremen DE 53.06 #### 37.23 52.77 8503 40538 1 1 Average = 41150 3 St. Dev. = 1212 Dev. Err. = 2.95 %